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MVVM Architecture Pattern in Android — A Beginner’s Guide

Trushit Kasodiya
5 min readJan 17, 2025

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Illustration of MVVM Architecture Pattern in Android with ViewModel, Model, and View components.
A visual representation of the MVVM Architecture Pattern in Android development.

Table of Contents

  • Introduction to MVVM Architecture
  • Why Should You Use MVVM Architecture?
  • Components of MVVM Architecture
  • How MVVM Architecture Works in Android
  • Implementing MVVM Architecture: A Step-by-Step Guide
  • Advantages of MVVM Architecture
  • Common Mistakes to Avoid in MVVM Architecture
  • Conclusion
  • FAQs

Introduction to MVVM Architecture

When I first started developing Android apps, I struggled with managing my codebase as the app grew larger. That’s when I discovered the MVVM Architecture. MVVM stands for Model-View-ViewModel, a design pattern that helps keep your app’s code organized, scalable, and easy to maintain. If you’ve ever felt overwhelmed by spaghetti code or tightly coupled classes, MVVM might be the solution you’re looking for.

In simple words, MVVM divides your app into three main parts — Model, View, and ViewModel. Each part has a clear responsibility, making the app easier to build and debug. Let me walk you through everything you need to know about this architecture.

Why Should You Use MVVM…

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Trushit Kasodiya
Trushit Kasodiya

Written by Trushit Kasodiya

Flutter Developer with 4 years of experience in building mobile and web apps. Skilled in React Native, Firebase, Java, and Figma. Passionate problem-solver.

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