Member-only story

Flutter isolates

Leveraging Isolates in Flutter for Heavy Background Processing

Trushit Kasodiya
5 min readJan 23, 2025

I’m excited to share with you how we can leverage isolates for heavy background processing and improve the performance of our Flutter apps.

Illustration of a Flutter app using isolates for efficient background task handling.
Boost your Flutter app’s performance by mastering isolates for heavy background processing.

Table of Contents

  1. Understanding Flutter Isolates
  2. Why Use Flutter Isolates?
  3. Creating Your First Isolate
  4. Communication Between Isolates
  5. Handling Long-Running Tasks
  6. Best Practices for Using Flutter Isolates
  7. Common Challenges with Flutter Isolates

Understanding Flutter Isolates

First, let’s understand what Flutter isolates are. In simple terms, an isolate is a way to run code separately from the main UI thread in your Flutter application. This is crucial because Flutter uses a single-threaded model for rendering the UI. When we perform long-running tasks on the main thread, it can lead to a lagging UI.

For example, imagine you’re loading a huge amount of data from a server while the user is trying to interact with the app. If you do this directly on the main thread, the app will freeze momentarily. But when you use Flutter isolates, you can run this data fetching in the…

--

--

Trushit Kasodiya
Trushit Kasodiya

Written by Trushit Kasodiya

Flutter Developer with 4 years of experience in building mobile and web apps. Skilled in React Native, Firebase, Java, and Figma. Passionate problem-solver.

Responses (1)